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Circa
4400 - 4000 BC
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Badarian
culture, unique for their thin-walled, rippled-surface pottery,
flourishes in Upper Egypt. The Badarians practice agriculture
and domesticate sheep and goats.
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The
Amratian (Naqada I) society of Upper Egypt shows embryonic signs
of the hierarchical structure of pharaonic civilization.
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First
indication of the wrapping of bodies in strips of cloth, a type
of early mummification.
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Hieroglyphic
script first developed. |
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Upper
and Lower Egypt are unified, ushering in the Early Dynastic Period.
Egypt's capital is at Memphis.
First use of basin irrigation. Irrigation increases the amount
of farmed land and yield.
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